Gender Stereotyping And Gender Stereotypes - 1504 Words

When thinking about the â€Å"perfect man† adjectives like muscular, tall, and tough come to mind while when thinking about the â€Å"perfect woman† those adjectives tend to be more on soft, shy and pretty side of the spectrum. These associations are known as gender stereotypes. The textbook definition of gender stereotyping follows the ideal of overgeneralizing characteristics and attributes of a person solely based on the gender of the person without viewing them as an individual (Nobullying.com). From the moment new parents find out the sex of their child, gender stereotyping beings. Typically, most little girls are dressed up in pink frilly outfits with nurseries decked out in soft pinks and delicate patterns while boys have the blue nurseries†¦show more content†¦It is to what degree this is taken when the differences between cultures are made visible, in some countries, women are seen strictly as caregivers who have no opportunity to get a job or make a n ame for themselves because this role is left specifically for the men. While in other places around the world, these ideas are changing, women are becoming just as much a part of the workforce and society as men. Like many other countries’, the United States’ gender roles have shifted greatly over the decades as family and professional roles have become more equal. Up until the 1980’s men were the primary breadwinner and disciplinary figures in the family while the women were the caregivers who stayed at home and kept the house. As time went on, women began receiving higher education and even began working more outside of typical â€Å"women’s jobs† such as secretaries, teachers and nurses. Today, men and women are fairly equal when it comes to work and receiving education, according to a Time article, studies even show that women are more likely to obtain a college degree than men (Feeney). It is also being more and more common to see women in hig h authority positions and holding public office, some have even embarked on the path to be elected the leader of our country. These steps are huge strides for women, not only in the race for equality, but in abolishing some of the most common genderShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotyping And Gender Stereotypes848 Words   |  4 PagesGender stereotyping is one of the most controversial topics in the field of education. Professionals are constantly trying to find efficient and effective ways to monitor not only teachers and administrators, but the students as well, to be sure that gender stereotyping and gender biases are kept to the minimum within the school environment. With the goal of neither gender biases nor gender stereotyping in the school system, higher educational professionals constantly seek and research to find waysRead MoreGender Stereotyping : The Development Of Gender Stereotypes1565 Words   |  7 PagesVery few people understand the development of gender stereotyping and how it impacts the younger generation. Gender stereotypes are social expectations of how female and males should act. They are cultural interpretation about how females should be characterized as feminine and like pink, and how boys are stereotyped to be masculine and like the color blue. However, these stereotypes are not natural because they are socially constructed. Social construction is an idea or practice that a group ofRead MoreMedia And Stereotyping On Gender Stereotypes1395 Words   |  6 Pagesportrayals of women in these ads were never seen by any of the informants as sexist or inappropriate, contrary to the researcher s own introspection. Dominant Culture Stereotyping on Pinterest | Gender Stereotypes ... It was about time someone addressed the phrase â€Å"like a girl†. It’s full of negativity and perpetuates the stereotype that the way women do things is inferior to the way men do them. So, hold high the foam finger of feminism for this advert that was screened in the Super Bowl, for tacklingRead More A Tale of Two Cities - Breaking Gender Stereotypes and Stereotyping854 Words   |  4 Pages nbsp;Breaking Gender Stereotypes in A Tale of Two Cities nbsp; The men and the women of A Tale of Two Cites are violent, loving, cowardly, brave, and ruthless.nbsp; Some people are weak and spoiled, while others are badly treated and vindictive.nbsp; Many contrasts between men and women can be found within this story.nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; A Tale of Two Cities clearly portrays very distinct divisions in the behavior of men.nbsp; The aristocrats, or upperclassmenRead More We Must Put an End to Gender-related Stereotypes and Stereotyping1629 Words   |  7 PagesWe Must Put an End to Gender-related Stereotypes I have heard it said many times and by many women, I wish that I were a man. Men have it so easy. . . It is a statement which stems from the fear and anger that comes from so many years of oppression and abuse; a statement which stems from the pressure to meet the present impossible standards of beauty and bodily perfection. At times it seems to be an understandable statement to make. Admittedly, I have found myself wishing that very absurdityRead MoreStereotyping : Stereotypes And Stereotyping1494 Words   |  6 PagesStereotyping In Education Stereotyping is when you treat people unfairly just because they have characteristics of a certain group (Merriam Webster Dictionary). In education stereotyping is something you come in touch with every single day, it is so common we don’t even know it is happening. In everyday life Stereotypes are used, they are directed towards ethnicity, gender, and education. â€Å"In ethnicity, we have the ideas that each race is a certain way† (Aronson. The impact of stereotypes). HereRead MoreThe Role Of Gender And Stereotyping Of The Sexes Essay972 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper I will discuss how the role of gender and the stereotypes of the sexes relate. I will also discuss the child’s perception of their male and female superiors and in the way they carry out their own behavior in regards to what has been introduced to them. In this paper I want to also expand on the basic stereotypes that we as individuals portray toward a gender. Gender and stereotyping is among a broad spectrum. There is an expansive amount of content, but the concept still remains theRead MoreMovie Analysis : The Four Young Boys 1520 Words   |  7 PagesAmerican society, gender stereotypes and the topic of stereotypes remain a central focus of art and indivi dual discussion. Rob Reiner addresses stereotypes in Reiner’s film Stand by Me when he sheds light on multiple stereotypes in society. Throughout the film, Gordon, Chris, Vern, and Teddy, the main characters in the movie, frequently describe each other with derogatory terms, which characterize stereotypes in American culture. In Reiner’s movie, the four young boys follow the stereotypes that societyRead MoreThe Influence Of Gender Roles1404 Words   |  6 Pages The Influence of Gender Role Stereotyping Shawn Berkley Santa Fe College Abstract Study on gender role stereotypes has shown that there are several negative effects of stereotyping. The study on how gender role stereotyping effects children is not as prevalent because most believe that it doesn’t matter, since children are just forming their stereotype so children do not care. However, some psychologists have done some research on it, and from their researchRead More Gender Differences and Gender Stereotypes from a Psychological Perspective1085 Words   |  5 PagesGender Differences and Gender Stereotypes from a Psychological Perspective Gender Differences and Gender Stereotypes Gender differences and gender stereotypes are fascinating in that one must sift through the theories, assumptions and inevitable confusion to distinguish the reality from the assumption. Men and women are obviously different, especially inherently, but how? And why? And which differences are more individualized than generalized? Even more interesting is to observe how the

African American Women Have Suffered From Psychological...

For years, African American Women have suffered from psychological and physical oppression. During Enslavement, Black women were treated worse than men. They had no control over their bodies and were used as tools for the white slave owners’ enjoyment. Submission was expected, and therefore any form of resistance would have led to a series of whippings. Unfortunately, the abuse was not only received from the slave masters, but from the mistresses as well. Filled with envy, they would verbally and physically attack the female slaves and made it their goal to break them down mentally. Even after the abolition of slavery, black women still struggled to maintain their well-being. Jim Crow Laws prevented them from gaining any form of†¦show more content†¦Female slaves were subjected to cruel punishments, and rape. They were forced to remain intellectually inferior and bear their master’s children to increase the labor for the plantation. While enslaved, Jacobs endur ed many cruelties. She had to protect herself from her master s sexual advances and her mistress’s abuse. (Jacobs 30). Having faith as well as the values she received from her grandmother was indeed helpful in keeping her sane. However, that is sometimes not enough when your well-being is constantly threatened. The slave owners demoralized the female slaves and essentially turned them into tools. This as a result torn these women both physically and mentally. Not being able to control their bodies was devastating, but the fact that these enslaved women had no say over their own creation made things even worse. This is exemplified in Harriot Jacobs’s Narrative and Frances E.W Harper’s poem the â€Å"The Slave Mother†, for both reveal the pain of either having your child taken away from you and sold to another plantation far away; or in Jacobs case, not being able to touch your children despite them being so close. In the poem, Harper states â€Å"He is not hers, although she bore/for him a mother’s pains; /He is not hers, although her blood? /is coursing through his veins!† (17-20). Enslaved women were deprived of the ability to raise their own

Lecture Notes Aspect Of Development from birth †19 years

Question: 1.1 Explain the sequence and rate of each aspect of development from birth 19 years. 1.2 Explain the difference between sequence of development and rate of development and why the difference is important. 2.1 Explain how children and young peoples development is influenced by a range of personal factors 2.2 Explain how children and young peoples development is influenced by a range of external factors 2.3 Explain how theories of development and frameworks to support development influence current practice. 3.1 Explain how to monitor children and young peoples development using different methods. 3.2 Explain the reasons why children and young peoples development may not follow the expected pattern. 3.3 Explain how disability may affect development. 3.4 Explain how different types of interventions can promote positive outcomes for children and young people where development is not following the expected pattern 4.1 Analyse the importance of early identification of speech, language and communication delays and disorders and the potential risks of late recognition. 4.2 Explain how multi agency teams work together to support speech, language and communication. 4.3 Explain how play and activities are used to support the development of speech, language and communication. 5.1 Explain how different types of transitions can affect children and young peoples development. 5.2 Evaluate the effect on children and young people of having positive relationships during periods of transition. Answer: 1.1 Child development is a process, which involves mastering and learning new skills like sitting, talking, walking, eating, and holding objects (Feldman, 2009). Children learn all these skills within a specific period, known asdevelopmental milestones. Birth-1year-suck and swallow 1-3 years-communicate by babbling and understand the world around them 7-12 years- tell jokes, solve problems 16-19 years- have mood swings, high level of skills in some areas 1.2 Sequence of Development is a definite pattern of development in a child. Even if some parts of the development are missed and involves development - both negative and positive. Rate of Development is a period, which is linked to the age of the child development. It is important to know the difference between these two, as it helps to recognize the Child's requirements during the stages of their development, and is essential to plan efficiently according to the childs need. 2.1 Personal factors are intrinsic to the child influencing the development at an early stage. Other factors are, Genetic Influence can trigger a disability. Children with a physical or mental disability are mostly discriminated at school, which will shape their self-confidence and affect their learning capability and maturity. Learning Difficulties influences a childs growth because children with learning difficulties require extra support (Henry, 1994). 2.2 External factors have extensive effects on a child's growth. Some of the factors are, The childs family needs to provide him with an inspiring and motivating atmosphere for better growth. Friendship assists a child to learn and resolve divergence, assist efficiently and subtle relationships. Peers influence a child's decision, morals, likes and dislikes. Nutrition is needed for childs proper growth, like calcium, protein, fats and important minerals. 2.3 There are quite a few Theorists that gave us diverse types of experiments and factors regarding the growth of the childrens behavior, reactions and habits of learning. The theory of physical development explains that most physical skills are not taught, but is automatic in our inheritance, which means that child will gain knowledge of different physical dexterity when his/her body is prepared to. In current practice, we maintain this by encouraging the child, but not forcing him to expand his physical skill. 3.1 Assessment of development in children and young people helps psychologists, to see why a child or young person is not budding as expected which might be due to impairment. Assessment framework by observation on a daily basis and an improved check when the child is aged amid two and three. Different professionals use a variety of standardized dimensions to observe and measure the children's growth. Like Growth assessments, Reasoning assessments, auditory assessments, and Cognitive aptitude assessments. 3.2 Children come across issues in their lives, which can have a constructive or depressing influence. Some reasons are, Physical factors The social, economic and cultural factors. Poor parental care Learning needs Health status and Disability Personal choice (living in a particular place, travelling) Ethnic beliefs (might feel isolated and discriminated) Housing and Community Educational upbringing Bereavement and loss Religious beliefs and customs Communication skills 3.3 The similar impairment can influence each child in a different way. Disability may affect development in following ways, The society we live in should alter to provide the children with disability a chance to connect with the society. Cultural differences Low opportunity for children and young people with disability, Deprived of the opportunities. Low in self-confidence and self-worth due to the stereotyping and bias. 3.4 To ensure that children and young people achieve their full potential, some of the interventions are given below, Behavioral Support Service (BEST) to promote good behavior and provide support, to improved educational outcome . Speech and language therapists, to assess and treat speech, language and communication problem and to allow children to communicate to the best of their ability. Psychologists to offer advice and giving counsel to children. 4.1 Early recognition includes the assessment and healing provided to children who have risk of a disability. A child can swiftly fall behind if verbal communication and language learning is deferred. Early recognition increases the probability of recovering communication skills (Catts, 1997). Children identified as at-risk or high-risk, should be tested early and at regular intervals. Other risk factors include: Diagnosed therapeutic conditions Natal factors Genetic defects Neurological defects Developmental disorders 4.2 The brunt of poor verbal communication goes crossways a childs growth and impacts on their capacity to communicate feelings and desires (Heaslip and Hewitt-Taylor, 2014). Therefore, multi-agency teams are organizing children to be ready for such situations. They are using some techniques, Assessment commenced by the skilled Speech psychotherapist. The Speech and Language Drop for a full evaluation I-CAN assessment tool (to review communication levels), Speech and Language Therapy (SALT) assessments 4.3 Play enlarges the capability to envisage and prepare the child for afterwards life when playing out actual life events. Play allows children to enlarge their perception, skill, approach and realization (Irwin, 1975). Play assist to develop speech, language and communication as it helps; Making preferences and a conclusion Using ones individual ideas and thoughts Practicing skillfulness and learning new Developing and coordinating body, mind and brain Acclimatizing knowledge and skills 5.1 A transition is a transformation from one stage to another.Children and young individuals naturally pass through numeral stages as they develop and grow. They also deal with changes like association from kindergarten to primary school and from primary to secondary school. Such changes are normally referred as transitions. Transitions influence all areas of the growth of children and young people: Emotional Personal experiences Physical Intellectual Physiological 5.2 Children and young people can have positive and constructive effects due to optimistic and therapeutic relationships throughout periods of transition (Roberts, Fenton and Barnard, 2015). Like; Experience affectionate, protected, unwavering and safe associations Value opportunities, construct positive and significant interactions Helping them handle the burden of transition Directed to enhanced long-term outcomes Easiness in the situations that was difficult earlier. References Catts, H. (1997). The Early Identification of Language-Based Reading Disabilities. Language, Speech and Hearing Services in Schools, 28 (1), p.86. Feldman, R. (2009). The Development of Regulatory Functions From Birth to 5Years: Insights From Premature Infants. Child Development, 80(2), pp.544-561. Guyon, A. (2007). Assessments: Speech and language therapy. Nurse Residential Care, 9 (10), pp. 486-489. Heaslip, V and Hewitt-Taylor, J. (2014). Vulnerability and risk in children living with a physical disability. Nursing Children and Young People, 26 (10), pp. 24-29. Henry, L. (1994). The Relationship between Speech Rate and Memory Span in Children. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 17 (1), pp. 37-56. Irwin, E. (1975). Facilitating children's language development through play. The Speech Teacher, 24 (1), pp. 15-23. Roberts, J., Fenton, G. And Barnard, M. (2015). Developing effective therapeutic relationships with children, young people and their families. Nursing Children and Young People, 27(4), pp.30-35. Sanders, J., Munford, R. And Maden, B. (2009). Enhancing outcomes for children and young people: The potential of multi-layered interventions. Children and Youth Services Review, 31(10), pp.1086-1091.

Future of Sunday Penalty Rates - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Future of Sunday Penalty Rates. Answer: Introduction The Australian Hospitality Industry is now days facing various issues related to Visa processes, labor laws and the human resource issues. However, the government focuses to resolve such consequences in the industry. The report has focused on two recent issues of the Australian Hospitality Industry along with the relevance and recommendations. An article published by News.com.au on 18th April, 2017 states that, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has banned 457 visas. The report shows that, Prime Minister has scrapped the controversial visa programs for the migrants due to take control over the unemployment issues in Australia. In past year, it is seen that, there are various people from other countries who come to Australia for jobs and because of those people the Australian workers are not getting proper jobs. Though Australia is a multicultural company and the government considers it as an immigration nation, the people of the country and specially the unemployed people are suffering from the context of less opportunity in various business sectors (News.com.au 2017). The article reveals, there are 95757 workers are in Australia on the primary 457 visas and the government has taken decision of implementing some strict rules for the foreign workers to boost the situation of the Australian people. Such steps are taken to put the foreign workers under some crucial skill tests to judge their capabilities with the eligibility rates (Themercury.com.au 2017). The article discusses, the Australian recruiters use to get a foreigner worker easily than an Aussie worker. The new visa program has standardized the measure of skill shortage along with proficiency in English. In past years, there are many foreigners who came to Australia to get some employment opportunities and got employed in the Hospitality sector. Thus, the leaders of the Australian tourism sector cautiously welcomed the changes proposed by the Minister though there will be shortfall of workers in the hotel and hospitality industry in upcoming days (Australia.gov.au 2017). Importance or relevance The Australian hospitality industry use to employ temporary workers most of the time and in the peak business seasons they use to recruit more people for the excess business operational needs. The visa issues and new visa regulation will harm the opportunity of the hospitality businesses and they industry will face various issues with labor relationship management and human resource handling (Insightsresources.seek.com.au 2017). Apart from that, the permanent employees of the hospitality sector will also face various obstacles in retaining their jobs over the country and the opportunity of those people will be ruined a little due to such changes in visa regulations. However, the step taken by the government of Australia will help the unemployed people of Australia (Austrade.gov.au 2017). This is a major issue in Australian Hospitality sector and it is recommended to the government to give equal opportunity for the foreigner and also for the Australian since the hospitality industry requires frequent human resources in peak seasons. Issues faced by Australian Hospitality Industry A news article published by ABC News focusing on the penalty rates on Sundays and holidays states about the current issues to the workers of Australian Hospitality industry. The news published on 23rd Feb 2017 revealed that, the commission has announced regarding the reduction of the penalty rates on the Sunday and holidays for all of the full time and part time workers in the hospitality sector and various companies in the fast-food industry. The report states that, Mr. Shorten and his party would try to implement the change on the penalty rates for the fair remuneration concept in the working industries. The party has focused to start a Fair Work Commission under the government body to take control over the companies to impede them of implementing penalties for the workers. The Finance Minister has also considered the remuneration issues of the workers of the hospitality, but the decision has been delayed due to some reason of election campaigns. However, the Union for Hospitality workers has focused to such penalty rates (Abc.net.au 2017). In some other articles, it has stated that, the Sunday and holiday penalty issues are growing from past few years. The government has aroused various point of view and promises to change the situation of the workers of the Hospitality industry in Australia, but there is nothing changed till date (Smh.com.au 2016). There are many people who are at certain power positions and they will be unhappy if the penalty rates are withdrawn. However, the United Voice has focused on the issues of the blue collar employees of the industry and they have hope for the better future of those people. The lifestyle and the financial situation is primarily dependent on the decision of the Government for this purpose. Recommendations The situation of the workers of the Hospitality industry needs to be considered for the better retention rates in various organizations. However, there is a huge competition for employment in the Hospitality industry thus the recruiters are getting enough workforces to chose among them. It is recommended for the government to implement the effective rules to change the penalty rates for Sundays and holidays as soon as possible, since it is effecting the economic and demographic situation of the country (News.com.au 2017). Conclusion The Hospitality Industry in Australia is currently facing various issues. The report has discussed about two of the issues and recommended the government to take necessary steps. The hospitality industry in Australia is a crucial part of the country and the issues can ruin the stable economic condition of the country, hence the points need to be focused soon. References Abc.net.au. 2017.Labor vows to stop Sunday penalty rates cut. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-23/labor-vows-to-stop-fair-work-commission-penalty-rates-cut/8296716 Austrade.gov.au. 2017.Tourism Employment in Australia - Austrade. [online] Available at: https://www.austrade.gov.au/Australian/Tourism/Policy-and-Strategy/labour-and-skills Australia.gov.au. 2017.Visas and immigration. [online] Available at: https://www.australia.gov.au/help-and-contact/faqs/visas-and-immigration Insightsresources.seek.com.au. 2017.Seek Employment Trends Australia. [online] Available at: https://insightsresources.seek.com.au/seek-employment-report-weak-dollar-promotes-australias-hospitality-tourism-industry News.com.au. 2017.Labor reckons pay packets are already under stress. [online] Available at: https://www.news.com.au/finance/economy/australian-economy/retail-hospitality-workers-face-penalty-rate-cut/news-story/54cebc349d39fa688a445f84935520e8 News.com.au. 2017.Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has banned 457 visas. [online] Available at: https://www.news.com.au/national/politics/prime-minister-malcolm-turnbull-has-banned-457-visas/news-story/7064434e051073a0882a3e11dd8bc87f Smh.com.au. 2016.The future of Sunday penalty rates. [online] Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/workplace-relations/the-future-of-sunday-penalty-rates-20160712-gq3yjd.html Themercury.com.au. 2017.Bigger issue than visas. [online] Available at: https://www.themercury.com.au/news/opinion/editorial-bigger-issue-than-visas/news-story/45ce4ab25999eaeaa74dc4f37c6b481a